QT-HBW230 Ductile Cast Iron Casting Material

Ductile Cast Iron

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Introduction

QT-HBW230 is a spheroidal graphite iron casting grade covered by GB/T 1348. Typical applications include machined housings, hubs, gear blanks and general engineering castings.

FieldValue
DesignationQT-HBW230
Material TypeCast Iron
Sub TypeDuctile Cast Iron
Product Formcasting

Manufacturing Process

Sand Casting
Shell Molding Casting
Lost Foam Casting

Equivalent Materials

N/A

Similar Materials

N/A

Reference Standards

StandardStandard TitleEditionSpecificationIdentifier
GB/T 1348Spheroidal graphite iron castings2019QT-HBW230—

Physical Properties

N/A

Chemical Composition

No specified chemical composition limits in GB/T 1348

Heat Treatment

GB/T 1348–2019

Heat treatment may be required under agreed delivery or retesting conditions. No grade-specific heat-treatment temperature or holding schedule is prescribed.

Mechanical Properties

Core Mechanical Properties

GB/T 1348 — 2019 · Table E.1 — Informative

PropertyTest window 1
Brinell Hardness190–270 HBW[1]
Tensile Strength≥ 600 MPa[2]
Yield Strength (Rp0.2)≥ 370 MPa[2]
Notes
  • Test bar or agreed position on casting; manufacturer selects a representative casting position in the absence of agreement; Annex E applies only by agreement. Tensile/proof strength values are reference data when hardness is the inspection characteristic. QT-HBW300 and QT-HBW330 are not applicable to thick-walled castings. Hardness testing frequency and number are agreed; E.3 procedure applies when hardness and tensile properties are both specified.; Informative reference value; not an acceptance requirement

Notes

GB/T 1348 · Edition 2019

[1] Brinell Hardness: GB/T 231.1

[2] Tensile Strength/Yield Strength (Rp0.2): Reference only

Welding Conditions

N/A

Applications

Ductile iron GB/T 1348 Grade QT-HBW230 is used for machined housings, hubs, gear blanks and general engineering castings. This designation is selected by its specified hardness requirements rather than by assuming a particular tensile grade. The intended component must therefore be checked against the agreed hardness range and any additional mechanical requirements.

Family-level examples do not establish a grade-specific pressure, impact or fatigue rating.

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Last Updated: November 6, 2026

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