ISO 185/JL/300 Grey Cast Iron Casting Material

Grey Cast Iron

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Introduction

ISO 185/JL/300 is a grey cast iron grade. Typical family applications include machine-tool bases, gearbox cases, bearing housings, pump bodies, compressor bodies and stationary frames.

FieldValue
DesignationISO 185/JL/300
Material TypeCast Iron
Sub TypeGrey Cast Iron
Product Formcasting

Manufacturing Process

Sand Casting
Shell Molding Casting
Lost Foam Casting

Equivalent Materials

StandardMaterial Grade
ASTM A48300 (No. 45)
UNFFG30
NBN 830-01FGG30
UNI 5007G30
IS 210FG300
NS11 100SJG300
GB/T 9439HT300
NG A32-101FGL300
BS 1452300
DIN 1691GG30
SAE J431G13H22
ASTM A48M300
AS 1830300
JIS G5501FC300
GB 9439HT300
SS 14 01O130
EN 1561EN-GJL-300

Similar Materials

N/A

Reference Standards

StandardStandard TitleEditionSpecificationIdentifier
ISO 185Grey cast irons — Classification2020ISO 185/JL/300—

Physical Properties

N/A

Chemical Composition

No specified chemical composition limits in ISO 185

Heat Treatment

ISO 185–2020

Heat treatment is subject to agreement. Castings not ordered with heat treatment specified shall not be heat-treated unless agreed by the purchaser before shipment (10.4).. Only if ordered with heat treatment specified or subsequently agreed by purchaser before shipment; no temperature/cycle invented.; If castings are heat-treated, representative samples shall be heat-treated in the same way.

Mechanical Properties

Core Mechanical Properties

Conditions are not identical. Compare each stated condition and applicability separately.

ISO 185 — 2020 · Table 1 — Normative

PropertyCast-on samplesSeparately cast or side-by-side cast samples
Tensile Strength≥ 250 MPa[1]
≥ 225 MPa[2]
≥ 210 MPa[3]
≥ 190 MPa[4]
300–400 MPa[5]
300–400 MPa[1]
300–400 MPa[2]
300–400 MPa[3]
300–400 MPa[4]
Notes
  • Cast-on samples: Cast-on sample, type and representative wall thickness agreed with purchaser; Mandatory Table 1 cast-on sample minimum; sample type, size, position and relevant wall thickness agreed. Source shared boundaries retained; no exclusive boundary inferred.
  • Separately cast or side-by-side cast samples: Separately cast or side-by-side cast sample; grade relates to 30 mm as-cast sample; Table 1 lower/upper headings are >= and <=, retained verbatim. Shared exact boundaries are not reassigned. Sand moulds or moulds with comparable thermal behaviour; other methods require agreement.

ISO 185 — 2020 · Table A.1 — Informative

PropertyInformative 30 mm sample data
Tensile Strength300–400 MPa[6]
Compressive Strength960 MPa[7]
Shear Strength345 MPa[7]
Notes
  • Separately cast test piece with 30 mm as-cast diameter; Informative reference value; not an acceptance requirement

ISO 185 — 2020 · Table C.1 — Informative

PropertyInformative casting tensile guidance
Tensile Strength≥ 270 MPa[5]
≥ 235 MPa[1]
≥ 210 MPa[2]
≥ 195 MPa[3]
≥ 185 MPa[4]
Notes
  • Casting; anticipated value, not a guaranteed test-piece acceptance limit; Informative Annex C; sample-cut location and any acceptance requirement must be separately agreed.; Informative reference value; not an acceptance requirement

Additional Mechanical Properties

Other Mechanical Properties

ISO 185 — 2020 · Table A.1 — Informative

PropertyInformative 30 mm sample data
Torsional Strength345 MPa[7]
Notes
  • Separately cast test piece with 30 mm as-cast diameter; Informative reference value; not an acceptance requirement

Notes

ISO 185 · Edition 2020

[1] Tensile Strength: wall thickness ≤ 40 mm

[2] Tensile Strength: wall thickness ≤ 80 mm

[3] Tensile Strength: wall thickness ≤ 150 mm

[4] Tensile Strength: wall thickness ≤ 300 mm

[5] Tensile Strength: wall thickness ≤ 20 mm

[6] Tensile Strength: Informative reference range, separately preserved from normative

[7] Compressive Strength/Shear Strength/Torsional Strength: Informative; reference values only, not acceptance limits. Proof strength is 0.1 percent, not Rp0.2.

Welding Conditions

N/A

Applications

For grey cast iron ISO 185 JL/300, typical cast components in this material family include machine-tool bases, gearbox cases, bearing housings, pump bodies, compressor bodies and stationary frames. Typical settings include industrial and agricultural machinery, equipment manufacture and maintenance replacement. Component duty and casting section govern the choice of grade.

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Last Updated: November 6, 2026

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