Class 35 Grey Cast Iron Casting Material

Grey Cast Iron

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Introduction

Class 35 is a gray cast iron grade covered by ASTM A278/A278M. Typical applications include pressure-containing gray iron castings for service up to 450 F (230 C).

FieldValue
DesignationClass 35
Material TypeCast Iron
Sub TypeGrey Cast Iron
Product Formcasting

Manufacturing Process

Sand Casting
Shell Molding Casting
Lost Foam Casting

Equivalent Materials

N/A

Similar Materials

N/A

Reference Standards

StandardStandard TitleEditionSpecificationIdentifier
ASTM A278/A278MStandard Specification for Gray Iron Castings for Pressure-Containing Parts for Temperatures Up to 650 F (350 C)01Class 35—

Physical Properties

N/A

Chemical Composition

No specified chemical composition limits in ASTM A278/A278M

Heat Treatment

ASTM A278/A278M–01

N/A

Mechanical Properties

Core Mechanical Properties

ASTM A278/A278M — 01 · Table 3 — Normative

PropertyValue
Tensile Strength≥ 35 ksi
Notes
  • Separately cast test bar A, B, C or S selected for controlling section per Tables 1 and 5; Pressure-containing parts; up to 450 F / 230 C; unit systems as separately printed, not converted grades; Test bars shall represent the same lot. If heat treated, bars and castings are treated in the same furnace. Bar dimensions follow Table 1; purchaser selects bar via Table 5, otherwise manufacturer selects. The standard gives separate inch-pound and SI class tables; no identity equivalence is inferred between classes.

Welding Conditions

N/A

Applications

Grey cast iron ASTM A278/A278M Class 35 is used for pressure-containing gray iron castings for service up to 450 F (230 C). Other cast components used in this material family include pump bodies, valve bodies, covers, flanges and fittings. Typical settings include water, heating and industrial piping systems.

Finished-component pressure, temperature and fluid limits remain separate from the material grade and its standard-specific restrictions.

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Last Updated: November 6, 2026

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