B443.0 Aluminum-Silicon Alloy Casting Material

Aluminum-Silicon Alloy

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Introduction

B443.0 is an aluminum-silicon alloy grade covered by ASTM B26/B26M. Typical family applications include engine-related castings, transmission cases, motor housings and pump parts.

FieldValue
DesignationB443.0
Material TypeAluminum Alloy
Sub TypeAluminum-Silicon Alloy
Product Formcasting

Manufacturing Process

Sand Casting

Equivalent Materials

N/A

Similar Materials

N/A

Reference Standards

StandardStandard TitleEditionSpecificationIdentifier
ASTM B26/B26MStandard Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Sand Castings05B443.0UNS A24430

Physical Properties

N/A

Chemical Composition

ElementASTM B26/B26MEdition 05 · wt.%
Si4.5–6.0
Fe≤ 0.8
Cu≤ 0.15
Mn≤ 0.35
Mg≤ 0.05
Zn≤ 0.35
Ti≤ 0.25
Alremainder

Chemical requirements[1][2]

Notes

ASTM B26/B26M · Edition 05

[1] Chemical composition: Other elements, each: ≤ 0.05 wt.%

[2] Chemical composition: Other elements, total: ≤ 0.15 wt.%

Heat Treatment

ASTM B26/B26M–05

N/A

Mechanical Properties

Core Mechanical Properties

ASTM B26/B26M — 05 · Table 2 — Normative

PropertyF
Tensile Strength≥ 17.0 ksi[1]
Yield Strength (Rp0.2)≥ 6.0 ksi[1]
Elongation≥ 3.0 %[1]

ASTM B26/B26M — 05 · Table 2 — Informative

PropertyF
Brinell Hardness40 HB[2]

ASTM B26/B26M — 05 · Table 3 — Normative

PropertyF
Tensile Strength≥ 115 MPa[3]
Yield Strength (Rp0.2)≥ 40 MPa[3]
Elongation≥ 3.0 %[3]

ASTM B26/B26M — 05 · Table 3 — Informative

PropertyF
Brinell Hardness40 HB[4]

Notes

ASTM B26/B26M · Edition 05

[1] Tensile Strength/Yield Strength (Rp0.2)/Elongation: inch-pound; 2 in. or 4 x diameter

[2] Brinell Hardness: inch-pound; 2 in. or 4 x diameter; 500 kgf; 10 mm; Typical hardness is for information only, not required for acceptance

[3] Tensile Strength/Yield Strength (Rp0.2)/Elongation: SI; 5 x diameter

[4] Brinell Hardness: SI; 5 x diameter; 500 kgf; 10 mm; Typical hardness is for information only, not required for acceptance

Welding Conditions

N/A

Applications

For aluminum-silicon alloy ASTM B26/B26M B443.0, typical cast components in this material family include engine-related castings, transmission cases, motor housings and pump parts. Applications include automotive and industrial machinery, original equipment manufacture, repair and replacement supply. The specified alloy, temper and sand-casting purchase scope remain applicable; general automotive examples do not confer aerospace or safety-critical approval.

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Last Updated: November 6, 2026

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