712.0 Aluminum-Zinc Alloy Casting Material

Aluminum-Zinc Alloy

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Introduction

712.0 is an aluminum-zinc alloy grade covered by ASTM B26/B26M. Typical applications include decorative castings, farm-machinery components and machine-tool parts.

FieldValue
Designation712.0
Material TypeAluminum Alloy
Sub TypeAluminum-Zinc Alloy
Product Formcasting

Manufacturing Process

Sand Casting

Equivalent Materials

N/A

Similar Materials

N/A

Reference Standards

StandardStandard TitleEditionSpecificationIdentifier
ASTM B26/B26MStandard Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Sand Castings05712.0UNS A07120

Physical Properties

N/A

Chemical Composition

ElementASTM B26/B26MEdition 05 · wt.%
Si≤ 0.30
Fe≤ 0.50
Cu≤ 0.25
Mn≤ 0.10
Mg0.50–0.65
Cr0.40–0.6
Zn5.0–6.5
Ti0.15–0.25
Alremainder

Chemical requirements[1][2]

Notes

ASTM B26/B26M · Edition 05

[1] Chemical composition: Other elements, each: ≤ 0.05 wt.%

[2] Chemical composition: Other elements, total: ≤ 0.20 wt.%

Heat Treatment

ASTM B26/B26M–05 · Sand Casting · T5 · ambient aging route · Recommended heat treatment

StepOperationTemperatureCooling
1Recommended: Natural agingHolding time: 21 day[1]—

ASTM B26/B26M–05 · Sand Casting · T5 · artificial aging route · Recommended heat treatment

StepOperationTemperatureCooling
1Recommended: Precipitation heat treatment315 °F / 155 °C; Holding time: 6–8 h[2]Still air outside furnace

Notes

ASTM B26/B26M · Edition 05

[1] T5, T5 · ambient aging route · Recommended heat treatment: room temperature; Source: ASTM B917/B917M–25 (Recommended; when specified by the material specification or purchase order).; ±10°F; Use suitable metal-temperature measurement; sections/microstructure affect soak time selection (7.2).; Alternative ambient aging route; not combined with the other route.; No quenching required. Cool in still air outside the furnace.; ±5°C

[2] T5, T5 · artificial aging route · Recommended heat treatment: Source: ASTM B917/B917M–25 (Recommended; when specified by the material specification or purchase order).; ±10°F; Use suitable metal-temperature measurement; sections/microstructure affect soak time selection (7.2).; Alternative artificial aging route; not combined with the other route.; No quenching required. Cool in still air outside the furnace.; ±5°C

Mechanical Properties

Core Mechanical Properties

ASTM B26/B26M — 05 · Table 2 — Normative

PropertyT5
Tensile Strength≥ 34.0 ksi[1]
Yield Strength (Rp0.2)≥ 25.0 ksi[2]
Elongation≥ 4.0 %[1]

ASTM B26/B26M — 05 · Table 2 — Informative

PropertyT5
Brinell Hardness75 HB[3]

ASTM B26/B26M — 05 · Table 3 — Normative

PropertyT5
Tensile Strength≥ 235 MPa[4]
Yield Strength (Rp0.2)≥ 170 MPa[5]
Elongation≥ 4.0 %[4]

ASTM B26/B26M — 05 · Table 3 — Informative

PropertyT5
Brinell Hardness75 HB[6]

Notes

ASTM B26/B26M · Edition 05

[1] Tensile Strength/Elongation: inch-pound; 2 in. or 4 x diameter

[2] Yield Strength (Rp0.2): inch-pound; 2 in. or 4 x diameter; yield-strength determination specified in contract or purchase order

[3] Brinell Hardness: inch-pound; 2 in. or 4 x diameter; 500 kgf; 10 mm; Typical hardness is for information only, not required for acceptance

[4] Tensile Strength/Elongation: SI; 5 x diameter

[5] Yield Strength (Rp0.2): SI; 5 x diameter; yield-strength determination specified in contract or purchase order

[6] Brinell Hardness: SI; 5 x diameter; 500 kgf; 10 mm; Typical hardness is for information only, not required for acceptance

Welding Conditions

N/A

Applications

Aluminum-zinc alloy ASTM B26/B26M 712.0 is used for decorative castings, farm-machinery components and machine-tool parts. Other cast components used in this material family include furniture parts and large or intricate castings. Applications include selected machinery, industrial hardware and appearance-oriented products. Drive hubs, rollers and pump components remain attached to the grades for which they are documented; aluminum-zinc castings are not zinc-base die-casting or wrought aerospace alloys.

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Last Updated: November 6, 2026

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