222.0 Aluminum-Copper Alloy Casting Material

Aluminum-Copper Alloy

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Introduction

222.0 is an aluminum-copper alloy grade covered by ASTM B26/B26M. Typical applications include manifolds, valve bodies, ornamental grilles, reflectors and equipment frames.

FieldValue
Designation222.0
Material TypeAluminum Alloy
Sub TypeAluminum-Copper Alloy
Product Formcasting

Manufacturing Process

Sand Casting

Equivalent Materials

N/A

Similar Materials

N/A

Reference Standards

StandardStandard TitleEditionSpecificationIdentifier
ASTM B26/B26MStandard Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Sand Castings05222.0UNS A02220

Physical Properties

N/A

Chemical Composition

ElementASTM B26/B26MEdition 05 · wt.%[1]
Si≤ 2.0[2]
Fe≤ 1.5[2]
Cu9.2–10.7[2]
Mn≤ 0.50[2]
Mg0.15–0.35[2]
Ni≤ 0.50[2]
Zn≤ 0.8[2]
Ti≤ 0.25[2]
Alremainder[2]

Chemical requirements[3]

Notes

ASTM B26/B26M · Edition 05

[1] All properties in this column: inactive; nonmandatory X3

[2] Si/Fe/Cu/Mn/Mg/Ni/Zn/Ti/Al: Source nature not classified

[3] Chemical composition: Other elements, total: ≤ 0.35 wt.%

Heat Treatment

ASTM B26/B26M–05 · Sand Casting · O · Recommended heat treatment

StepOperationTemperatureCooling
1Recommended: Annealing600 °F / 315 °C; Holding time: 3 h[1]Still air outside furnace

Notes

ASTM B26/B26M · Edition 05

[1] O, O · Recommended heat treatment: Source: ASTM B917/B917M–25 (Recommended; when specified by the material specification or purchase order).; ±10°F; Use suitable metal-temperature measurement; sections/microstructure affect soak time selection (7.2).; No quenching required. Cool in still air outside the furnace.; Footnote H (footnotes), O — inch-pound: Solution treatment temperature of 1010°F may be used (to obtain higher solubility) provided no portion of the heat treat oven exceeds 1020°F.; ±5°C; Footnote H (footnotes), O — SI: Solution treatment temperature of 545°C may be used (to obtain higher solubility) provided no portion of the heat treat oven exceeds 550°C.

Mechanical Properties

Core Mechanical Properties

Conditions are not identical. Compare each stated condition and applicability separately.

ASTM B26/B26M — 05 · Table X3.2 — Informative

PropertyOT6
Tensile Strength≥ 23.0 ksi
≥ 159 MPa
≥ 30.0 ksi
≥ 207 MPa
Brinell Hardness80 HB115 HB
Notes
  • inactive; nonmandatory X3; inch-pound table with published MPa companion values; 2 in. or 4 x diameter; Informative reference value; not an acceptance requirement

Welding Conditions

N/A

Applications

Aluminum-copper alloy ASTM B26/B26M 222.0 is used for manifolds, valve bodies, ornamental grilles, reflectors and equipment frames. Foundry guidance also identifies food-handling applications. Other cast components used in this material family include housings, covers, cylinder-related castings, pump components and valve components. Applications include engines, machinery and other industrial equipment, including replacement parts.

Alloy condition and the recorded purchase specification remain applicable; broader literature does not extend that specification to aerospace procurement.

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Last Updated: November 6, 2026

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