GX5CrNiMo19-11-3 | EN 10283/ISO 11972 | Material Properties & Composition | Sand Casting, Investment Casting & CNC Machining in China

GX5CrNiMo19-11-3 (EN 1.4412) Austenitic Stainless Steel Casting Material

Austenitic Stainless Steel

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Introduction

GX5CrNiMo19-11-3 (EN 1.4412) is an austenitic stainless steel casting grade specified in EN 10283. The standard covers corrosion-resistant castings for general purposes and defines the applicable delivery conditions and engineering requirements. Casting process options include Investment Casting, Shell Molding Casting and Sand Casting, subject to the applicable specification and component requirements.

FieldValue
DesignationGX5CrNiMo19-11-3 (EN 1.4412)
Material TypeStainless Steel
Sub TypeAustenitic Stainless Steel
Product Formcasting

Manufacturing Process

Investment Casting
Shell Molding Casting
Sand Casting

Equivalent Grades

  1. CG8M — ASTM A351 / ASTM A743 / ASTM A744[1]

Notes

  • [1] Source: ISO 11972:2023, Table A.1 (similar grade reference); Chemical comparison (similar grade reference).

Similar Materials

N/A

Reference Standards

StandardStandard TitleEditionSpecificationIdentifier
EN 10283Corrosion resistant steel castings2019GX5CrNiMo19-11-3EN 1.4412
ISO 11972Corrosion-resistant cast steels for general applications2023GX5CrNiMo19-11-3EN 1.4412

Physical Properties

EN 10283–2019

PropertyValueNote
Density7.9 kg/dm³Test at 20 °C
Specific Heat530 J/(kg·K)Test at 20 °C
Thermal Conductivity14.5 W/(m·K)Test at 50 °C
Thermal Conductivity15.8 W/(m·K)Test at 100 °C
Thermal Expansion15.8 ×10⁻⁶/KTemperature range: 20–100 °C
Thermal Expansion17 ×10⁻⁶/KTemperature range: 20–300 °C
Thermal Expansion17.7 ×10⁻⁶/KTemperature range: 20–500 °C

Chemical Composition

ElementEN 10283Edition 2019 · wt.%Cast analysisISO 11972Edition 2023 · wt.%
C≤ 0.07≤ 0.07
Si≤ 1.50≤ 1.5
Mn≤ 1.50≤ 1.5
P≤ 0.040≤ 0.040
S≤ 0.030≤ 0.030
Cr18.00–20.0018.0–20.0
Ni10.00–13.0010.0–13.0
Mo3.00–3.503.00–3.50
Cu≤ 0.50[1]— / Not specified

Notes

EN 10283 · Edition 2019

[1] Cu: Applies unless otherwise agreed; unspecified elements shall not be intentionally added without purchaser agreement except for finishing the heat.

Heat Treatment

EN 10283–2019 · +AT

StepOperationTemperatureCooling
1solution annealing1120–1180 °Cwater

ISO 11972–2023 · Solution treated

StepOperationTemperatureCooling
1solution treatment1120–1180 °C[1]quench

Notes

ISO 11972 · Edition 2023

[1] Solution treated: Depending on thickness, accelerated air cooling.

Mechanical Properties

PropertyEN 10283Edition 2019[1]ISO 11972Edition 2023[2]
Yield Strength (Rp0.2)≥ 205 MPa≥ 205 MPa
Yield Strength (Rp1.0)≥ 230 MPa≥ 230 MPa
Tensile Strength≥ 440 MPa≥ 440 MPa
Elongation≥ 30 %≥ 30 %
Impact Energy≥ 60 J[3]≥ 60 J[4]

Notes

EN 10283 · Edition 2019

[1] All properties in this column: wall thickness ≤ 150 mm; Test block; maximum thickness 150 mm; Room temperature; Yield and tensile strength also apply to the casting up to the maximum specified wall thickness.

[3] Impact Energy: KV2 as specified in

ISO 11972 · Edition 2023

[2] All properties in this column: wall thickness ≤ 150 mm; Room temperature; Test blocks used to verify mechanical properties shall not exceed 150 mm thickness. Properties for samples removed from castings shall be agreed between manufacturer and purchaser.

[4] Impact Energy: Verification of impact tests is required only when indicated by the customer.

Welding Conditions

EN 10283–2019

RequirementValue
PreheatNo preheat[1]
Interpass TemperatureAt manufacturer discretion unless otherwise agreed
Post-weld Heat TreatmentSolution annealing followed by water quenching[2]
Post-weld Heat TreatmentSolution annealing followed by water quenching[3]

Notes

EN 10283 · Edition 2019

[1] Preheat: Preheat depends on casting geometry, thickness and climatic conditions.

[2] Post-weld Heat Treatment: minor welds; Air quenching may be agreed for very small, thin castings according to corrosion conditions.

[3] Post-weld Heat Treatment: major welds; Air quenching may be agreed for very small, thin castings according to corrosion conditions.

Applications

Typical applications for this corrosion-resistant steel casting family include components exposed to corrosive environments in general engineering service.

Last Updated: October 16, 2026

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