GX2NiCrMoCu25-20-5 | EN 10283 | Material Properties & Composition | Sand Casting, Investment Casting & CNC Machining in China

GX2NiCrMoCu25-20-5 (EN 1.4584) Austenitic Stainless Steel Casting Material

Austenitic Stainless Steel

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Introduction

GX2NiCrMoCu25-20-5 (EN 1.4584) is an austenitic stainless steel casting grade specified in EN 10283. The standard covers corrosion-resistant castings for general purposes and defines the applicable delivery conditions and engineering requirements. Casting process options include Investment Casting, Shell Molding Casting and Sand Casting, subject to the applicable specification and component requirements.

FieldValue
DesignationGX2NiCrMoCu25-20-5 (EN 1.4584)
Material TypeStainless Steel
Sub TypeAustenitic Stainless Steel
Product Formcasting

Manufacturing Process

Investment Casting
Shell Molding Casting
Sand Casting

Equivalent Grades

N/A

Similar Materials

N/A

Reference Standards

StandardStandard TitleEditionSpecificationIdentifier
EN 10283Corrosion resistant steel castings2019GX2NiCrMoCu25-20-5—

Physical Properties

EN 10283–2019

PropertyValueNote
Density8.0 kg/dm³Test at 20 °C
Specific Heat500 J/(kg·K)Test at 20 °C
Thermal Conductivity17 W/(m·K)Test at 50 °C
Thermal Conductivity21 W/(m·K)Test at 100 °C
Thermal Expansion14.5 ×10⁻⁶/KTemperature range: 20–100 °C
Thermal Expansion15.8 ×10⁻⁶/KTemperature range: 20–300 °C
Thermal Expansion17 ×10⁻⁶/KTemperature range: 20–500 °C

Chemical Composition

ElementEN 10283Edition 2019 · wt.%Cast analysis
C≤ 0.025
Si≤ 1.00
Mn≤ 2.00
P≤ 0.035
S≤ 0.020
Cr19.00–21.00
Ni24.00–26.00
Mo4.00–5.00
Cu1.00–3.00
N≤ 0.20

Heat Treatment

EN 10283–2019 · +AT

StepOperationTemperatureCooling
1solution annealing1160–1200 °Cwater

Mechanical Properties

PropertyEN 10283Edition 2019[1]
Yield Strength (Rp0.2)≥ 185 MPa
Yield Strength (Rp1.0)≥ 210 MPa
Tensile Strength≥ 450 MPa
Elongation≥ 30 %
Impact Energy≥ 60 J[2]

Notes

EN 10283 · Edition 2019

[1] All properties in this column: wall thickness ≤ 150 mm; Test block; maximum thickness 150 mm; Room temperature; Yield and tensile strength also apply to the casting up to the maximum specified wall thickness.

[2] Impact Energy: KV2 as specified in

Welding Conditions

EN 10283–2019

RequirementValue
Preheat20–100 °C[1]
Interpass Temperature≤ 200 °C
Post-weld Heat TreatmentNo post-weld heat treatment necessary[2]
Post-weld Heat TreatmentSolution annealing followed by water quenching[3]

Notes

EN 10283 · Edition 2019

[1] Preheat: Preheat depends on casting geometry, thickness and climatic conditions.

[2] Post-weld Heat Treatment: minor welds; Special arrangements may be agreed according to corrosion conditions. With low preheat and interpass temperatures (≤150 °C), post-weld heat treatment may be suppressed by agreement.

[3] Post-weld Heat Treatment: major welds; Air quenching may be agreed for very small, thin castings according to corrosion conditions.

Applications

Typical applications for this corrosion-resistant steel casting family include components exposed to corrosive environments in general engineering service.

Last Updated: October 13, 2026

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