C94700 | ASTM B584 | Material Properties & Composition | Sand Casting, Investment Casting & CNC Machining in China

C94700 Tin Bronze Casting Material

Tin Bronze

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Introduction

C94700 is a tin bronze sand-casting grade specified in ASTM B584. The standard specifies composition and applicable mechanical requirements for general applications. Casting process options include Sand Casting, subject to the applicable specification and component requirements.

FieldValue
DesignationC94700
Material TypeBronze
Sub TypeTin Bronze
Product Formcasting

Manufacturing Process

Sand Casting

Equivalent Grades

N/A

Similar Materials

N/A

Reference Standards

StandardStandard TitleEditionSpecificationIdentifier
ASTM B584Standard Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for General Applications14C94700UNS C94700, source_designation nickel-tin bronze Grade A

Physical Properties

N/A

Chemical Composition

ElementASTM B584Edition 14 · wt.%
Cu85.0–90.0
Zn1.0–2.5
Sn4.5–6.0
Pb≤ 0.09[1]
Fe≤ 0.25
Al≤ 0.005
Mn≤ 0.20
Si≤ 0.005
P≤ 0.05
Sb≤ 0.15
S≤ 0.05

Notes

ASTM B584 · Edition 14

[1] Pb: It is possible that mechanical requirements of C94700 heat treated will not be obtained if lead exceeds 0.01 %. This warning is not a replacement Pb maximum.

Heat Treatment

ASTM B584–14 · HT

StepOperationTemperature / holding timeCooling
1: solution treatment1425–1475 degF; Holding time: ≥ 2 h[1]water quench
2: precipitation hardening580–620 degF; Holding time: 5 h[2]—

Notes

ASTM B584 · Edition 14

[1] HT: Suggested Heat Treatments,; actual practice may vary by manufacturer, 6.1; {"temperature_C_min": "775", "temperature_C_max": "800"}

[2] HT: Suggested Heat Treatments,; actual practice may vary by manufacturer, 6.1; {"temperature_C_min": "305", "temperature_C_max": "325"}

Mechanical Properties

Conditions are not identical. Compare each stated condition and applicability separately.

PropertyASTM B584Edition 14HT[1]ASTM B584Edition 14base[2]
Elongation≥ 5 %≥ 25 %
Tensile Strength≥ 75 ksi / 517 MPa (reference)[3]≥ 45 ksi / 310 MPa (reference)[4]
Yield Strength≥ 50 ksi / 345 MPa (reference)[5]≥ 20 ksi / 138 MPa (reference)[6]

Notes

ASTM B584 · Edition 14

[1] All properties in this column; HT: separately cast test bar; 2 in. or 50 mm; 8.1

[2] All properties in this column; base: separately cast test bar; 2 in. or 50 mm; 8.1

[3] Tensile Strength; HT: inch-pound

[4] Tensile Strength; base: inch-pound

[5] Yield Strength; HT: inch-pound; 0.5% extension under load

[6] Yield Strength; base: inch-pound; 0.5% extension under load

Welding Conditions

N/A

Applications

At the material-family level, typical applications include custom tin bronze sand-cast components for general industrial use. Selection for a particular application depends on the specified alloy and component requirements.

Last Updated: October 13, 2026

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