GX40NiCrNb45-35 (EN 1.4889) Austenitic Stainless Steel Casting Material

Austenitic Stainless Steel

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Introduction

GX40NiCrNb45-35 is a heat-resistant austenitic stainless steel casting grade covered by EN 10295. Typical applications include heat-resistant cast components.

FieldValue
DesignationGX40NiCrNb45-35 (EN 1.4889)
Material TypeStainless Steel
Sub TypeAustenitic Stainless Steel
Product Formcasting

Manufacturing Process

Investment Casting
Shell Molding Casting
Sand Casting

Equivalent Materials

N/A

Similar Materials

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Reference Standards

StandardStandard TitleEditionSpecificationIdentifier
EN 10295Heat resistant steel castings2002GX40NiCrNb45-35—

Physical Properties

PropertyValue / UnitNoteSource
Density8.0 kg/dm³EN 10295
Specific Heat500 J/(kg·K)Temperature: 20 °CEN 10295
Thermal Conductivity11.3 W/(m·K)Temperature: 100 °CEN 10295
Thermal Conductivity30.6 W/(m·K)Temperature: 800 °CEN 10295
Thermal Conductivity36.1 W/(m·K)Temperature: 1000 °CEN 10295
Thermal Expansion14.3 ×10⁻⁶/KTemperature range: 20–400 °CEN 10295
Thermal Expansion15.3 ×10⁻⁶/KTemperature range: 20–800 °CEN 10295
Thermal Expansion15.7 ×10⁻⁶/KTemperature range: 20–1000 °CEN 10295

Chemical Composition

ElementEN 10295Edition 2002 · wt.%Cast analysis
C0.35–0.45
Si1.50–2.00
Mn1.00–1.50
P≤ 0.040
S≤ 0.030
Cr32.50–37.50
Ni42.00–46.00
Cu≤ 0.25[1]
Nb1.50–2.00
V≤ 0.12[1]
W≤ 0.60[1]
Co≤ 1.00[1]

Notes

EN 10295 · Edition 2002

[1] Cu/V/W/Co: Unless otherwise agreed: limit for element unspecified in; no intentional addition except for finishing the heat.

Heat Treatment

EN 10295–2002

N/A

Mechanical Properties

Core Mechanical Properties

EN 10295 — 2002 · Table 2 — Normative

PropertyAs cast / no heat treatment
Yield Strength≥ 240 MPa
Tensile Strength≥ 440 MPa
Elongation≥ 3 %
Notes
  • Room temperature

Additional Mechanical Properties

Creep & Stress-Rupture Properties
PropertyValue / unitTemperature / conditionsNatureSource / editionNotes
σr — mean rupture stress50 MPaTemperature: 900 °C; Load time: 100 hInformativeEN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative)Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only.
σr — mean rupture stress35 MPaTemperature: 900 °C; Load time: 1000 hInformativeEN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative)Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only.
σr — mean rupture stress25 MPaTemperature: 1000 °C; Load time: 100 hInformativeEN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative)Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only.
σr — mean rupture stress20 MPaTemperature: 1000 °C; Load time: 1000 hInformativeEN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative)Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only.
σ1% — mean stress for 1% elongation8 MPaTemperature: 1000 °C; Load time: 10000 hInformativeEN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative)Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only.
σr — mean rupture stress13 MPaTemperature: 1100 °C; Load time: 100 hInformativeEN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative)Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only.
σr — mean rupture stress9 MPaTemperature: 1100 °C; Load time: 1000 hInformativeEN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative)Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only.

Welding Conditions

N/A

Applications

Austenitic stainless steel EN 10295 GX40NiCrNb45-35 is used for heat-resistant cast components. EN 10295:2002 gives an informative maximum use temperature in air of 1160 °C, based on oxidation resistance in clean natural air. These figures are not guaranteed continuous or intermittent service temperatures, or allowable temperatures under load; other atmospheres require separate assessment.

Other cast components used in this material family include furnace fixtures, support elements and burner-assembly components. These applications include industrial heating and heat-treatment equipment. Atmosphere, loading, direct flame exposure, cyclic operation and process deposits must be considered separately from an in-air reference temperature.

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Last Updated: November 6, 2026

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