GS240 (EN 1.0455) Carbon Steel Casting Material

Carbon Steel

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Introduction

GS240 is a carbon steel casting grade covered by EN 10293, EN 10340. Typical family applications include housings, supports, brackets, frames and connecting parts.

FieldValue
DesignationGS240 (EN 1.0455)
Material TypeCarbon Steel
Sub Type—
Product Formcasting

Manufacturing Process

Investment Casting
Shell Molding Casting
Sand Casting

Equivalent Materials

N/A

Similar Materials

N/A

Reference Standards

StandardStandard TitleEditionSpecificationIdentifier
EN 10293Steel castings — Steel castings for general engineering uses2015GS240EN 1.0455
EN 10340Steel castings for structural uses2007GS240EN 1.0455

Physical Properties

N/A

Chemical Composition

ElementEN 10293Edition 2015 · wt.%Cast analysisEN 10340Edition 2007 · wt.%Cast analysis
C≤ 0.23≤ 0.23
Si≤ 0.60≤ 0.60
Mn≤ 1.20≤ 1.20
P≤ 0.030≤ 0.030
S≤ 0.025≤ 0.025
Cr≤ 0.30[1]≤ 0.30[2]
Ni≤ 0.40[1]≤ 0.40[2]
Mo≤ 0.12[1]≤ 0.12[2]
Cu≤ 0.30[1]≤ 0.30[2]
V≤ 0.03[1]≤ 0.03[2]

Notes

EN 10293 · Edition 2015

[1] Cr/Ni/Mo/Cu/V: Applies only where unspecified in unless otherwise agreed; no intentional addition except for finishing the heat.

EN 10340 · Edition 2007

[2] Cr/Ni/Mo/Cu/V: Cr + Mo + Ni + V + Cu ≤1.00 wt.%.

Heat Treatment

EN 10293–2015 · +N

StepOperationTemperatureCooling
1Informative: normalizing880–980 °Cair

EN 10340–2007 · +N

StepOperationTemperatureCooling
1Informative: normalizing900–980 °Cair

Mechanical Properties

Core Mechanical Properties

EN 10293 — 2015 · Table 3 — Normative

Property+N
Yield Strength (Rp0.2)≥ 240 MPa
Tensile Strength450–600 MPa
Elongation≥ 22 %
Impact Energy≥ 31 J
Notes
  • wall thickness ≤ 100 mm; Test block of relevant thickness; maximum test-block wall thickness 150 mm; Room temperature; Properties apply to the casting up to the specified maximum wall thickness; above this, foreseeable lowering shall be agreed.

EN 10340 — 2007 · Table 2 — Normative

Property+N
Yield Strength (Rp0.2)≥ 240 MPa
Tensile Strength450–600 MPa
Elongation≥ 22 %
Impact Energy≥ 31 J
Notes
  • wall thickness ≤ 100 mm; Test block of relevant thickness; maximum thickness 150 mm; Room temperature; Yield and tensile strength also apply to the casting up to the maximum relevant wall thickness.

Welding Conditions

EN 10293–2015

RequirementValue
Preheat20–150 °C[1]
Interpass Temperature≤ 350 °C
Post-weld Heat TreatmentNo post-weld heat treatment necessary

EN 10340–2007

RequirementValue
Preheat20–150 °C[2]
Interpass Temperature≤ 350 °C
Post-weld Heat TreatmentNo post-weld heat treatment necessary

Notes

EN 10293 · Edition 2015

[1] Preheat: Preheat depends on casting geometry, thickness and climatic conditions.

EN 10340 · Edition 2007

[2] Preheat: Preheat depends on casting geometry, thickness and climatic conditions.

Applications

Typical cast components in this material family include housings, supports, brackets, frames and connecting parts. Typical settings include industrial, agricultural, construction and railway equipment, as well as machinery replacement and maintenance. Pressure-retaining, low-temperature or lifting duties require their own component specification.

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Last Updated: November 6, 2026

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