G-NiCr50Nb (EN 2.4680) Nickel-Chromium Alloy Casting Material
Nickel-Chromium Alloy
Introduction
G-NiCr50Nb is a nickel-chromium alloy grade covered by EN 10295. Typical applications include heat-resistant cast components.
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Designation | G-NiCr50Nb (EN 2.4680) |
| Material Type | Nickel Alloy |
| Sub Type | Nickel-Chromium Alloy |
| Product Form | casting |
Manufacturing Process
Sand Casting
Investment Casting
Equivalent Materials
N/A
Similar Materials
N/A
Reference Standards
| Standard | Standard Title | Edition | Specification | Identifier |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EN 10295 | Heat resistant steel castings | 2002 | G-NiCr50Nb | — |
Related Casting Products
Physical Properties
| Property | Value / Unit | Note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Density | 8.0 kg/dm³ | EN 10295 | |
| Specific Heat | 450 J/(kg·K) | Temperature: 20 °C | EN 10295 |
| Thermal Conductivity | 14.2 W/(m·K) | Temperature: 20 °C | EN 10295 |
| Thermal Expansion | 13 ×10⁻⁶/K | Temperature range: 20–400 °C | EN 10295 |
| Thermal Expansion | 15 ×10⁻⁶/K | Temperature range: 20–800 °C | EN 10295 |
| Thermal Expansion | 15 ×10⁻⁶/K | Temperature range: 20–1000 °C | EN 10295 |
Chemical Composition
| Element | EN 10295Edition 2002 · wt.%Cast analysis |
|---|---|
| C | ≤ 0.10 |
| Si | ≤ 1.00 |
| Mn | ≤ 0.50 |
| P | ≤ 0.020 |
| S | ≤ 0.020 |
| Cr | 48.00–52.00 |
| Ni | balance |
| Fe | ≤ 1.00 |
| Mo | ≤ 0.50 |
| Co | ≤ 1.00[1] |
| W | ≤ 0.60[1] |
| Nb | 1.00–1.80 |
| Cu | ≤ 0.25[1] |
| N | ≤ 0.16 |
| V | ≤ 0.12[1] |
Notes
EN 10295 · Edition 2002
[1] Co/W/Cu/V: Unless otherwise agreed: limit for element unspecified in; no intentional addition except for finishing the heat.
Heat Treatment
EN 10295–2002
N/A
Mechanical Properties
Core Mechanical Properties
EN 10295 — 2002 · Table 2 — Normative
| Property | As cast / no heat treatment |
|---|---|
| Yield Strength | ≥ 230 MPa |
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 540 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 8 % |
- Room temperature
Additional Mechanical Properties
Creep & Stress-Rupture Properties
| Property | Value / unit | Temperature / conditions | Nature | Source / edition | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| σr — mean rupture stress | 170 MPa | Temperature: 700 °C; Load time: 100 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σr — mean rupture stress | 110 MPa | Temperature: 700 °C; Load time: 1000 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σ1% — mean stress for 1% elongation | 71 MPa | Temperature: 700 °C; Load time: 10000 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σr — mean rupture stress | 105 MPa | Temperature: 800 °C; Load time: 100 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σr — mean rupture stress | 70 MPa | Temperature: 800 °C; Load time: 1000 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σ1% — mean stress for 1% elongation | 38 MPa | Temperature: 800 °C; Load time: 10000 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σr — mean rupture stress | 60 MPa | Temperature: 900 °C; Load time: 100 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σr — mean rupture stress | 38 MPa | Temperature: 900 °C; Load time: 1000 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σ1% — mean stress for 1% elongation | 18 MPa | Temperature: 900 °C; Load time: 10000 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σr — mean rupture stress | 30 MPa | Temperature: 1000 °C; Load time: 100 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σr — mean rupture stress | 15 MPa | Temperature: 1000 °C; Load time: 1000 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σ1% — mean stress for 1% elongation | 6.8 MPa | Temperature: 1000 °C; Load time: 10000 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
| σr — mean rupture stress | 6 MPa | Temperature: 1100 °C; Load time: 1000 h | Informative | EN 10295–2002 · EN 10295:2002, Annex B, Table B.1 (informative) | Mean values; ±20% scatter band; information only, not acceptance requirements; Mean creep values from a scatter band of ±20%; information only. |
Welding Conditions
N/A
Applications
Nickel-chromium alloy EN 10295 G-NiCr50Nb is used for heat-resistant cast components. EN 10295:2002 gives an informative maximum use temperature in air of 1050 °C, based on oxidation resistance in clean natural air. The separate oil-ash guidance is 950 °C. These figures are not guaranteed continuous or intermittent service temperatures, or allowable temperatures under load; other atmospheres require separate assessment.
Other cast components used in this material family include furnace fixtures, support elements and burner-assembly components. These applications include industrial heating and heat-treatment equipment. Atmosphere, loading, direct flame exposure, cyclic operation and process deposits must be considered separately from an in-air reference temperature.
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